How to Relocate Standby Database ASM Datafiles

The alternative for relocating ASM datafiles by RMAN commands :
CATALOG START WITH “+DATA2/../”
SWITCH DATABASE TO COPY.

TASK

This task is to relocate all the datafiles of diskgroup DATA1 to another diskgroup DATA2 for a standby database.

SOULUTION

1)Check the diskgroup space availability.

SQL> set pagesize 120
SQL> set linesize 180
SQL> select NAME,TOTAL_MB/1024,FREE_MB/1024,USABLE_FILE_MB/1024 
       from v$asm_diskgroup;

NAME T    TOTAL_MB/1024 FREE_MB/1024 USABLE_FILE_MB/1024
--------- ------------- ------------ -------------------
DATA1     1024.00977      15.6894531   15.6894531
OCR_VOTE    19.9931641    15.4257813   15.4257813
FRA        500.069336    210.331055   210.331055
DATA2     4000.55469    1816.02344   1816.02344

2)Leave managed standby database recovery still going. Create a RMAN script by using below query:

SQL> select 'backup as copy datafile '||file#||' format ''+DATA2'';' 
       from v$datafile 
      where name like '+DATA1%' order by 1;

'BACKUPASCOPYDATAFILE'||FILE#||'FORMAT''+DATA2'';'
---------------------------------------------------
backup as copy datafile 124 format '+DATA2';
backup as copy datafile 125 format '+DATA2';
backup as copy datafile 126 format '+DATA2';
backup as copy datafile 127 format '+DATA2';
.....
....
...
..
.

The final RMAN script content:

$cat move_DATA1_to_DATA2.rman

run {
allocate channel stdbych1 type disk;
allocate channel stdbych2 type disk;
allocate channel stdbych3 type disk;
allocate channel stdbych4 type disk;
backup as copy datafile 124 format '+DATA2';
backup as copy datafile 125 format '+DATA2';
backup as copy datafile 126 format '+DATA2';
backup as copy datafile 127 format '+DATA2';
....
...
..
.
}

3) Run the RMAN script to make a copy of all datafiles on diskgroup DATA1 onto diskgroup DATA2.

$nohup rman target / cmdfile=/u01/app/oracle/admin/scripts/move_DATA1_to_DATA2.rman  log=/u01/app/oracle/admin/scripts/move_DATA1_To_DATA2.log &

4) Stop the managed standby database recovery.

SQL> alter database recover managed standby database cancel;

Database altered.

5) Switch the datafiles.

RMAN>switch datafile 124 to copy;
RMAN>switch datafile 125 to copy;
RMAN>switch datafile 126 to copy;
RMAN>switch datafile 127 to copy;
....
...
..
.

6) Start the recovery.

SQL> alter database recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect from session;

Database altered.

5) Archive log switch, check applied from alert.log, etc.

SQL>alter system archive log current ;
System altered.

6) Unmount diskgroup DATA1 on all the nodes, except the current node.

SQL> alter diskgroup data1 dismount;
Diskgroup altered.

7) Drop the diskgroup DATA1.

SQL> drop diskgroup data1;
drop diskgroup data1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-15039: diskgroup not dropped
ORA-15053: diskgroup "DATA1" contains existing files

SQL> drop diskgroup data1 including contents;
Diskgroup dropped.

8) Scan disks and confirm the ASM Disks of DATA1 have been removed from ASM disks.

$su - 

# oracleasm listdisks
ASM_DISK01
ASM_DISK02
ASM_DISK03
ASM_DISK04
ASM_DISK05
ASM_DISK06
ASM_DISK07
ASM_DISK08
ASM_FRA01
ASM_SSD1  <----- DATA1 diskgroup
OCR_VOTE01

# oracleasm scandisks
Reloading disk partitions: done
Cleaning any stale ASM disks...
Cleaning disk "ASM_SSD1"
Scanning system for ASM disks...

# oracleasm listdisks
ASM_DISK01
ASM_DISK02
ASM_DISK03
ASM_DISK04
ASM_DISK05
ASM_DISK06
ASM_DISK07
ASM_DISK08
ASM_FRA01
OCR_VOTE01

How to Move OCR, Voting Disk File, ASM SPILE to a New Diskgroup ( 12.1.0.2 )

It is a good practice to have different dedicated disk groups for databases, OCR/VOTE and cluster health monitor( chm ) repository respectively.

Step by Step Installing Oracle 12c GI and RAC on Linux 7 Using VirtualBox

Great start to build your own RAC with detailed instructions and explanations. For building 18c/19c/20c GI/RAC, this post is still helpful. After completing this lab, you should be in better position as an Oracle RAC DBA.

Contents

Introduction

This article describes the detailed step by step installation of Oracle Database 12c  (12.1.0.2 64-bit) GI and RAC on Linux (Oracle Linux 7.1 64-bit) using VirtualBox (5.0.10). It applies to Oracle 18c and 19c GI and RAC as well.

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