After upgraded databases using DataGuard rolling method, then standby database reports ORA-10485 error:
ORA-10485: Real-Time Query cannot be enabled while applying migration redo.
Recovery interrupted!
stopping change tracking
2022-04-29T21:52:31.513013+10:00
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/stboemrep/STBOEMREP/trace/STBOEMREP_mrp0_23330.trc:
ORA-10485: Real-Time Query cannot be enabled while applying migration redo.
2022-04-29T21:52:31.513045+10:00
Background Media Recovery process shutdown (STBOEMREP)
Oracle support explains this ORA error:
$ oerr ora 10485
10485, 00000, "Real-Time Query cannot be enabled while applying migration redo."
// *Cause: The Real-Time Query feature was enabled when an attempt was made
// to recover through migration redo generated during primary upgrades or
// downgrades.
// *Action: Close the standby database in order to recover through
// migration redo. Reenable the Real-Time Query feature afterwards.
CAUSE
Real-time query has been ON when upgrading the primary database.
SOLUTION
SQL> shutdown immediate;
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 3221223152 bytes
Fixed Size 9139952 bytes
Variable Size 687865856 bytes
Database Buffers 2516582400 bytes
Redo Buffers 7634944 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database cancel;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect from session;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database open;
Database altered.
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Configuration - dg_oemrep
Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
Members:
oemrep - Primary database
stboemrep - Physical standby database
Fast-Start Failover: Disabled
Configuration Status:
SUCCESS (status updated 7 seconds ago)
DGMGRL> show database verbose "stboemrep";
Database - stboemrep
Role: PHYSICAL STANDBY
Intended State: APPLY-ON
Transport Lag: 0 seconds (computed 1 second ago)
Apply Lag: 0 seconds (computed 1 second ago)
Average Apply Rate: 12.00 KByte/s
Active Apply Rate: 0 Byte/s
Maximum Apply Rate: 0 Byte/s
Real Time Query: ON
Instance(s):
STBOEMREP
Properties:
DGConnectIdentifier = 'stboemrep'
ObserverConnectIdentifier = ''
FastStartFailoverTarget = ''
PreferredObserverHosts = ''
LogShipping = 'ON'
RedoRoutes = ''
LogXptMode = 'ASYNC'
DelayMins = '0'
Binding = 'OPTIONAL'
MaxFailure = '0'
ReopenSecs = '300'
NetTimeout = '30'
RedoCompression = 'DISABLE'
PreferredApplyInstance = ''
ApplyInstanceTimeout = '0'
ApplyLagThreshold = '30'
TransportLagThreshold = '30'
TransportDisconnectedThreshold = '30'
ApplyParallel = 'AUTO'
ApplyInstances = '0'
StandbyFileManagement = ''
ArchiveLagTarget = '0'
LogArchiveMaxProcesses = '0'
LogArchiveMinSucceedDest = '0'
DataGuardSyncLatency = '0'
LogArchiveTrace = '0'
LogArchiveFormat = ''
DbFileNameConvert = ''
LogFileNameConvert = ''
ArchiveLocation = ''
AlternateLocation = ''
StandbyArchiveLocation = ''
StandbyAlternateLocation = ''
InconsistentProperties = '(monitor)'
InconsistentLogXptProps = '(monitor)'
LogXptStatus = '(monitor)'
SendQEntries = '(monitor)'
RecvQEntries = '(monitor)'
HostName = 'stbnode1.virtuallab'
StaticConnectIdentifier = '(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=stbnode1)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=STBOEMREP_DGMGRL)(INSTANCE_NAME=STBOEMREP)(SERVER=DEDICATED)))'
TopWaitEvents = '(monitor)'
SidName = '(monitor)'
Log file locations:
Alert log : /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/stboemrep/STBOEMREP/trace/alert_STBOEMREP.log
Data Guard Broker log : /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/stboemrep/STBOEMREP/trace/drcSTBOEMREP.log
Database Status:
SUCCESS
DGMGRL>