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When investigating into client’s Oracle database performance issue, we found the swap space usage is constantly very high on this Linux server.
OS: RHEL 7.3
DB: Oracle 12.2.0.1
Tasks: 352 total, 2 running, 350 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie Cpu(s): 13.4%us, 4.1%sy, 0.0%ni, 79.3%id, 2.2%wa, 0.3%hi, 0.8%si, 0.0%st Mem: 32172820k total, 32015956k used, 156864k free, 14528k buffers Swap: 16777208k total, 7435428k used, 9341780k free, 11129844k cached PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND 137049 oracle 15 0 16.2g 5.3g 5.3g S 20.6 17.4 10:14.17 oracle 72457 oracle 15 0 16.2g 4.7g 4.7g S 15.3 15.3 10:50.15 oracle ... .. .
$ pmap -x 137049 137049: oracleRACTEST1 (LOCAL=NO) Address Kbytes RSS Dirty Mode Mapping 0000000000400000 96356 11704 0 r-x-- oracle 0000000006419000 444 140 4 rwx-- oracle 0000000006488000 148 100 80 rwx-- [ anon ] 000000001966e000 532 176 92 rwx-- [ anon ] 0000000060000000 16779264 5444888 1485768 rwxs- [ shmid=0x670005 ] 00000032b6a00000 112 108 0 r-x-- ld-2.5.so 00000032b6c1c000 4 0 0 r-x-- ld-2.5.so ... .. . 00007fff4c504000 160 136 132 rwx-- [ stack ] 00007fff4c5d2000 12 4 0 r-x-- [ anon ] ffffffffff600000 8192 0 0 ----- [ anon ] ---------------- ------ ------ ------ total kB 16954204 5477952 1490448
$ cat /proc/sys/vm/swappiness
10
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Oracle strongly recommends to configure HugePages for servers with more than 8GB memory used by Oracle database(s).
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